Determining the scope of an assessment against the HITRUST Common Security Framework (CSF) is one of the first and most important tasks of the entire HITRUST assessment process. The assessment scope is a major factor in the level of effort required to complete an assessment, and is important to relying entities in determining if the services they use are assessed against the HITRUST CSF. However, for organizations with large or complex IT environments, the task of determining the scope of their HITRUST assessment(s) may seem daunting.

What is the SOC 2? At a high level a SOC 2 examination is a report on internal controls of a service organization related to the Trust Service Principles and Criteria (TSPs), which include: security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality and/or privacy. Reporting on these TSPs can provide assurance around the adequacy of your services’ security control environment.

HITRUST Basics The HITRUST set of security controls and safeguards (referred to as the ‘CSF’ or ‘Common Security Framework’) was developed using a risk-based approach to address the multitude of security, privacy, and regulatory challenges facing healthcare organizations. It includes control points derived from the HIPAA, HITECH, NIST, ISO, PCI, FTC, COBIT frameworks, as well as federal and state privacy laws.

One of my favorite quotes from Ghostbusters is the exchange between Ray Stantz and Peter Venkman:

In 2015 alone, 112 million healthcare records were compromised. If there’s one thing we can count on in the years to come, it would be increasingly sophisticated cybersecurity attacks that specifically target healthcare organizations. Why healthcare? Here are a few reasons.

Security is vital to the healthcare industry. Thirteen percent of CIOs, CTOs and CSOs reported being targeted by external threat attempts almost once a day, and 12 percent reported about two or more attacks per week. Furthermore, 16 percent of healthcare organizations admitted they are unable to detect in real time if their systems are compromised.

As larger players in the healthcare industry like Anthem, Humana, and UnitedHealth Group begin to embrace the HITRUST Common Security Framework (CSF) in an attempt to manage the ever-evolving compliance landscape, the desire for HITRUST certification has increased exponentially. However, for many organizations the road to certification is a long one.

Healthcare service providers are being told that they must begin their HITRUST Validated Assessment process soon, especially to meet the 2017 deadline for HITRUST Certification. The looming deadline and the lack of familiarity with the validation process are causing some fear. But have no fear! This article will provide guidance on the process and the necessary information needed to navigate the Validated Assessment process and obtain certification.